How do you define bribery and corruption?
The Bribery Act 2010 defines bribery as the improper exchange of money (or “other advantage”) to or from another person in exchange for certain “relevant” actions.
Corruption is generally recognised as dishonest or fraudulent action by those in power, for personal gain.
The Act applies to actions one performs “in both the private and public sectors” and covers activity both inside and outside the UK.
It also criminalises the bribery of foreign public officials under Section 6 - defined as distinct from the “general” bribery offences. As a result, there is no need for the prosecutor to show that the foreign public official accepted the bribe(s) or behaved improperly.
Perhaps most importantly for those owning or running a business, Section 7 of the Act deems failure to prevent bribery a “corporate offence”.